Friday, May 15, 2020

Napoleon III The Pragmatic Emperor - 2436 Words

The final defeat of Napoleon Bonaparte at Waterloo and the collapse of the French Empire left a bittersweet mood in France. Many, tired of the long war and declining morale, welcomed a fresh start. Others, however, missed the sweet taste of empire and detested defeat and the foreign dissection of French territory. In exile, the Bonapartes waited for a chance and a member of the family who could restore honor to their name. Louis Napoleon met the description. Staging multiple failed coups, Napoleon rejected failure and instead took a more patient approach. Finally, in December of 1888, Napoleon swept into France from exile in England and won the Presidency in a landslide victory. Immediately, Napoleon set to work at home, working on the†¦show more content†¦In his first act as president, Napoleon sent aid and his word to stand behind Rome and the Pope against Garibaldis continued aggression. His dual goal to both, spare the religious susceptibilities of French Catholics and to avoid offending the national susceptibilities of the Italian revolutionists, won him both praise from the Catholics at home and scorn from Republicans who supported the fiery Italian (OSullivan). To resolve the conflict, Napoleon took the practical approach and did not retract his support for the Pope, but rather asked Pius to institute liberal reform and the Napoleonic Code in the Papal states (OSullivan). He in return, approved the Loi Falloux that increased the influence the Church had in France, especially in education. Already meeting resistance in the National Assembly due to the low representation of moderates there, Napoleon forced the issue of the four-year term and organized a coup to continue serving the people. On December 2, 1851, Napoleon claimed dictatorial powers and cited his popularity as he dissolved the assembly and declared himself emperor of the Second French Empire (Osgood 59). With power now consolidated, Napoleon moved his attentions back to internation al affairs and began to flex the French arm in front of the world. Determined to create a great empire, but understanding the new world theme of the balance of power, Napoleon labored to restore prestige to France while avoiding unnecessary war. NapoleonShow MoreRelatedCompare and Contrast the Unification of Germany, Italy, and the United States2346 Words   |  10 Pagesthe French emperor Napoleon I helped German unification. It was important that he encouraged many of the middle-sized German states to absorb huge numbers of small independent territories, mostly bishoprics, church lands, and local principalities. This consolidation process, called mediation, led to the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire and brought the same French legal codes, measurements, and weights to most German-speaking areas, thus helping to modernize them. In 1806 Napoleon defeated theRead MoreWithin the Context of Germany 1789 – 1890 How Important a Role Did Bismarck Play in the Unification of Germany?4340 Words   |  18 Pagespalace of Versailles in France. Following the military defeat of France by Prussia in the Franco/Prussian war, (July 1870 to January 1871), the leaders of the existing Germanic states attended a ceremony there to proclaim Wilhelm I of Prussia as Emperor Wilhelm of the German Empire . Otto von Bismarck is widely recognized as the statesman who engineered the unification of Germany in this period, via astute political awareness, cunning diplomacy and the use of effective military power. 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